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           Do you remember going to the planetarium as a kid? It was fun right? You got to travel through time and space, learning about the planets, sun and stars. Upon leaving the dark room, your eyes adjusted as you stumble into the conveniently placed gift shop. Your eyes fall on to that black and white package of Neapolitan space ice cream. Even the name sounds fun and fancy! You run to the cashier, money and ice cream in hand, pay and ripe open the package. Mmmm light, melting your mouth, mess free, ice cream! Now imagine an easy to open package of dog, cat or ferret food with all of the proper nutrients in portionable quantities and no mess. Whelp you are in luck because this actually exists!

     A dehydrated diet is one in which moisture is completely removed via a form of dehydration except moisture is not removed with heat. Unlike dry, wet and home-cooked diets, nutrients are not lost to the heating and cooking processes because this process involves taking frozen ingredients like meats, vegetables and fruits into a vacuum chamber that completely removes moisture from the ingredients without the use of heat. Because it’s frozen and sublimated, nutrients are completely preserved in one light weight package.

     In a survey of 110 participants 4% feed their companion a freeze dried diet. Keep in mind this can include owners that feed freeze dried meals in addition to another type of pet food (i.e. etc.) The most popular reasons owners choose to feed their companion a freeze-dried diet includes recommendations made by veterinarians and pet stores. Furthermore, ingredients were a huge consideration for choosing this diet.

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Out of the total participants 11% believed this diet was good for their pet. Of those that explained participants said that as long as it was used as directed it was good. In addition, they said this diet was higher quality and minimally processed.  On the other hand, 21% of participants believed this diet was not good for their companion. Of those that explained their answer participants said it was not good because it contained chemicals, lacking nutrients and seemed fake. Other answers included that the owner never used it or didn’t like it themselves so they felt it was the wrong choice for their companion. Finally, 61% of participants were unsure if a freeze dried diet was good or not. Reasons included that participants never tried it with their companion or that they didn’t know anything about it. Other common responses included worries about keeping their companion hydrated and the cost of the diet.

     This diet is second best to a raw diet which is one of the most natural diets for your companion except it requires no cooking or other preparation, balancing of nutrients or shopping around for ingredients. Instead just like a dry food it can be found in most pet stores in a convenient reclosable bag. These little freeze-dried raw morsels or patties are portioned out according to recommendations made on the back of the packing and often comes with a scoop already in the package.  It can be a wonderful diet for carnivorous felines, canines and ferrets as it contains higher amounts of protein and few if no carbohydrates (carefully read package details for ingredients as most brands so contain carbohydrates and thus should be avoided). Furthermore the diet is great for older companions who need something more palatable and soft as this diet can easily be rehydrated with water or even a safe meat broth.

 

In short the pros and cons of this diet include:

           

Pros:

  • Easy to feed

  • Variety

  • Lighter and easier to travel with

  • Easy to store

  • Doesn’t spoil fast

  • Easier to portion out

  • Prepared raw food

  • No messy

  • Ingredient nutrient content is retained

  • No preservatives, added colors, flavors or additives

  • Natural ingredients

  • Closer to a natural diet

 

Cons:

  • Can be expensive 

  • Additional oral hygiene practices is needed

  • Water must be added

  • Many contain unnecessary carbohydrates (fruits, veggies, grains) so carefully read packages

Check our accompanying infographic

Companion Diets: The Debate Behind the Appropriate Diet

         Part 4: Freeze-dRIED dIETS

Disclaimer:

The Nutrition Code and its information including this text is not intended to replace a veterinarian but only to provide an avenue to educate. The Nutrition Code is not responsible for companion pets that may become ill and urges its raw feeders and their companions to practice proper cleaning and sanitation practices as illustrated on this website. We assume no responsibility or liability for the use of the information contained in this text. If you have any concerns about your dog or cat’s health, please contact your holistic veterinarian or other qualified professional immediately.

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